Report on Venezuela Solidarity Tour

Venezuela Solidarity Tour Sparks Interest, Debate, Support
Federico Fuentes and Kiraz Janicke concluded their ten-day tour of Canada March 7 with a rally in Vancouver entitled "Change the System, Not the Climate." Fuentes shared the platform with Pablo Solon, Bolivian UN ambassador and chief spokesperson on climate change.

Fuentes described the leading role played by Venezuelan president Hugo Chavez, together with Bolivia's Evo Morales, in rallying forces to oppose the climate sell-out by Canada and other rich countries at the recent UN conference in Copenhagen.

Fuentes and Janicke are Australian-based activists who live in Venezuela and write for Venezuelanalysis.com and other publications. Fuentes is also editor of the Bolivia Rising blog and an associate of the Centro Internacional Miranda, a government-funded research institute in Caracas.

The Fuentes-Janicke tour included almost two dozen presentations, attended by audiences totalling more almost 800 persons. Meetings were held in Montreal, Ottawa, Kingston, Toronto, Waterloo, Vancouver, and Victoria.

The tour provided a vivid picture of the state of Venezuela solidarity across the country. "Meetings were sponsored by a wide spectrum of groups, including every Venezuela solidarity current in the cities where we spoke," says Fuentes. "The audiences were not the same old faces. Many new people came, asking probing questions about Venezuelan reality." Yet almost all those present agreed in supporting the Bolivarian movement in Venezuela, he adds.

"Typically, people hung around after the meetings, full of questions," Fuentes says.

"Take Montreal, for example," says Janicke. "Meetings were sponsored by all three local groups: the Bolivarian Society, Hands Off Venezuela, and the Peace Base, with strong presence and moral support from the local Venezuelan consulate. Federico and I had fruitful discussions with consular and embassy representatives in Ottawa, Montreal, and Toronto, and we distributed many copies of the embassy's excellent publication, The Bolivarian (www.misionvenezuela.org).

The nature of events varied widely. "There were graduate seminars and open campus meetings; union gatherings and city-wide events," says tour organizer Suzanne Weiss. "Federico and Kiraz related the Bolivarian process to Venezuela's support for world struggles: Haiti and Bolivia (in Vancouver), Palestine (in Waterloo), Indigenous nations (in Kingston)."

In Vancouver, Fuentes spoke at a luncheon of the Vancouver & District Labour Council as well as at a regional meeting of the Public Service Alliance of Canada. "They wanted to know more about the labour movement in Venezuela," Fuentes says. "They were interested in the labour tours of Venezuela organized by the Australia Venezuela Solidarity Network (www.venezuelasolidarity.org/). They wanted to help Bolivarian unions in Venezuela win support in the International Labour Organization."

In Toronto, the main tour events formed part of a "Three Days for Venezuela" event co-sponsored by eleven solidarity and progressive organizations. Fuentes and Janicke were among more than 25 presenters at an all-day Venezuela teach-in. "About 100 participants took part in the twelve different workshops and plenaries," Weiss reports. "After a long day of discussion, a good majority of participants stayed for the final session, on organizing solidarity in Canada."

Participants in the teach-in represented a wide range of opinion on Venezuela, Weiss notes. "There was a frank exchange among different viewpoints. But all were agreed that Venezuela faces grave dangers today. Everyone stood firm with Venezuela against threats from imperialism and rightist forces within the country."

Probing Questions
"The most frequently asked question," Fuentes says, "was what would happen to Venezuela if Chavez were removed from the scene -- or, another variant -- whether the Venezuelan process was too much of a top-down process. I tried to explain Chavez's indispensable role in linking together a Bolivarian movement that is both socially and ideologically very diverse. I talked of the movement's great strength at the grass roots, and of how it has progressed through an interplay between initiatives at the base and at the presidential level."

There was much interest in questions concerning oil and the environment as well as the community councils, Fuentes says.
"Almost all questions were sympathetic to the Venezuelan process," Janicke recalls. "I was asked about the character of nationalizations, popular education, what the changes mean for people's lives, and whether socialism in Venezuela is possible. Others asked what Canada's role is in Venezuela and why [foreign affairs minister] Peter Kent is making such sharp attacks on Venezuela's government."

According to Suzanne Weiss, the tour highlights the great potential to expand support for the Venezuelan people in their quest for sovereignty and twenty-first century socialism. "There is an urgent need today to broaden the active solidarity movement beyond the ideologically committed, to a broader spectrum of progressive opinion in Canada," says Weiss. "The tour shows that this can be done. The Venezuela solidarity movement is still small. But its participants come from many backgrounds, many milieus; they can be catalysts for action on a broader stage. The solidarity movement can become more inclusive and more diverse in point of view -- yet remain firmly united in defending the revolutionary process in Venezuela."

For further information on the tour and to contact sponsoring organizations, write vzteachin@hotmail.com. To watch a video of a tour meeting, go to www.socialistproject.ca/leftstreamed/ls41.php.

Log of Tour Events
February 25:
Toronto: Demonstration in defence of Venezuela outside Venezuelan consulate.

February 26:
Toronto: Graduate seminar at York University, Toronto.
City-wide forum on "Venezuela: Profile of a People's Movement".

February 27:
Toronto: Teach-in on "Venezuela's Bolivarian Revolution -- The Second Decade." Sponsors: Ontario Public Interest Research Group -- Toronto • Centre for Social Justice • Barrio Nuevo • Hands Off Venezuela • Latin America Solidarity Network--Toronto • Latin@s Canada • Louis Riel Bolivarian Circle • Socialist Project • Toronto Bolivia Solidarity • Toronto Haiti Action Committee • Venezuela We Are With You Coalition/Coalicion Venezuela Estamos Contigo

March 1:
Kingston: Meeting on "Indigenous Resistance and Popular Sovereignty in Bolivia and Venezuela."

Ottawa: Meeting at headquarters of the Public Service Alliance of Canada, sponsored by Socialist Project and co-sponsored by the Critical Social Research Collaborative, Salvadorian Canadian Association of Ottawa, Territorio Libre, and Communist Party of Canada.

March 2:
Waterloo: "Venezuela's Support for Palestinian Struggle" at Israeli Apartheid Week.

Ottawa: Meetings at the University of Ottawa and Carleton University in Ottawa.

Gatineau: Meeting at the Universite du Quebec (Outaouais campus).

March 3:
Toronto: "Popular Education and Endogenous Development in Venezuela," public seminar at Ontario Institute of Studies in Education.

Victoria: "The Bolivarian Revolution: The Second Decade -- Profile of a People's Movement," Goods for Cuba Campaign and the Island Solidarity Centre Society.

March 4-5:
Montreal: "The Bolivarian Revolution in Venezuela: Internal and External Threats," meetings at McGill University, Dawson College, Universite du Quebec à Montreal, Concordia University, visit organized by Societe Bolivarienne du Quebec/Hands Off Venezuela, supported by Base de Paix Montreal.

March 4-7:
Vancouver: "Venezuela: The State of the Bolivarian Revolution," sponsored by Vancouver Socialist Forum.

"Hope for Haiti in Latin America," organized by Haiti Solidarity BC.

"Venezuelan Labour in Revolution," luncheon with Vancouver and District Labour Council and meeting with Public Service Alliance of Canada Regional Council.

"Change the System, Not the Climate," citywide forum sponsored by Canada Bolivia Solidarity Committee, Vancouver Socialist Forum, Hands Off Venezuela Western Canada Chapter, Unitarian Church of Vancouver Social Justice Committee.

Building Support in Canada for Venezuela's Bolivarian Revolution

Building Solidarity with Venezuela -- Tour Sparks Interest, DiscussionBy Suzanne Weiss, Tour Organizer

March 2, 2010 -- Four days into their eight-city tour of Canada, Kiraz Janicke and Federico Fuentes are encountering broad interest in the Venezuela revolution and deep concern regarding the threats it now faces from the U.S. and Canadian governments. To date, they have given ten presentations and a radio interview in three cities.

Janicke and Fuentes are activists living in Venezuela and writers for Venezuelanalysis.com. To hear what they've been telling Canadian audiences, check out the video of their major Toronto presentation at http://www.socialistproject.ca/leftstreamed/ls41.php . Or read Fuentes's February 21 article, "Venezuela's Revolution Faces Crucial Battles," at http://www.venezuelanalysis.com/analysis/5147 .

The highpoint of the tour so far was the Toronto all-day teach-in Saturday February 27 on "Venezuela's Bolivarian Revolution -- The Second Decade. It was attended by more than 100 supporters of the Venezuelan revolution, including activists in every wing of the Latin American solidarity movement. The teach-in was the first event ever held in Toronto built jointly by all of the city's Venezuela solidarity groups.

Participants represented a broad range of experiences and viewpoints, and debates were lively, open, and unrestrained. Yet all those present were joined by a common commitment to defend the Venezuelan people and their revolution, and exchanges between different viewpoints took place without friction or polemic.

Maria Paez Victor, giving the keynote address, provided a sweeping survey of the struggles of the Venezuelan people for freedom and justice. Participants took part in ten panels on topics including U.S. plans for renewed hegemony, building people-to-people solidarity, women and the Venezuelan revolution, and alternative media in Venezuela and Canada. The closing plenary discussed steps to build Venezuelan solidarity in Canada.

Other speakers were Nicolas Lopez and Pablo Vivanco of Barrio Nuevo; Alissa Trotz, director of Caribbean studies, University of Toronto; Rose Noyola of the Canadian Salvadorian Association Network; Greg Albo, Dept. of Political Science, York University; BC Holmes, Toronto Haiti Action Committee; Camilo Cahis of Hands Off Venezuela/Louis Riel Bolivarian Circle; Paul Kellogg of the Venezuela We Are With You Coalition; nchamah miller of Latin@s Canada; Juan Valencia of Toronto Bolivia Solidarity; and special guests Kiraz Janicke and Federico Fuentes.

Tour Ranges Far and Wide

The teach-in was the final event of three days of Venezuelan solidarity activities in Toronto. On Thursday, Fuentes addressed a solidarity demonstration with Venezuela called by the Latin American Solidarity Network--Toronto outside the Venezuelan consulate on Thursday. (It was Federico's first experience of sub-zero weather -- in a challenging Canadian winter gale.) The following day, Fuentes and Janicke took part in a free-wheeling seminar among 40 political science specialists at York University. They also spoke at a city-wide forum that evening, entitled "Profile of a People's Movement," to an audience of 60 persons.

On Sunday, they led a discussion on lessons of socialist reconstruction in Australia, hosted by Socialist Project.

Yesterday, Kiraz took the train to Kingston, where she spoke on "Indigenous Resistance in Venezuela and Bolivia" to a meeting at the Four Directions Aboriginal Student Centre. The meeting was hosted by Prof. Bob Lovelace, widely respected for his prominent role in the resistance by Indigenous people against uranium mining. Federico addressed a city-wide meeting in support of Venezuela organized in Ottawa by Socialist Project.

Today, Kiraz is off to the University of Waterloo, where she will speak to a student-organized meeting on Venezuela's friendship with the Palestinian people. The meeting is part of Israeli Apartheid Week, organized in more than forty cities worldwide. Her tour also includes further meetings in Toronto, Montreal, and with the Algonquin indigenous nation in Ardoch, Ontario.

Federico will address three university meetings in Ottawa today, before heading west to engagements in Vancouver and Victoria.

The February 27 teach-in was organized and sponsored by:
Ontario Public Interest Research Group--Toronto
Centre for Social Justice
Barrio Nuevo
Hands Off Venezuela/Louis Riel Bolivarian Circle
Latin America Solidarity Netowrk--Toronto
Latin@s Canada
Socialist Project
Toronto Bolivia Solidarity
Toronto Haiti Action Committee
Venezuela We Are With You Coalition/Coalicion Venezuela Estamos Contigo

The Janicke-Fuentes tour is organized by Toronto's Centre for Social Justice, Socialist Project, and the Venezuela We Are With You Coalition. Funds have been pledged by tour supporters across the country to cover all tour costs, with no surplus.

For further information on the tour, contact Suzanne Weiss at vzteachin@hotmail.com.

Background to 'Venezuela Profile of a People's Movement'

Federico Fuentes, Caracas
20 February 2010

Decisive battles between the forces of revolution and counter-revolution loom on the horizon in Venezuela.

The campaign for the September 26 National Assembly elections will be a crucial battle between the supporters of socialist President Hugo Chavez and the US-backed right-wing opposition.

But these battles, part of the class struggle between the poor majority and the capitalist elite, will be fought more in the streets than at the ballot box.

So far this year, there has been an escalation of fascist demonstrations by violent opposition student groups; the continued selective assassination of union and peasant leaders by right-wing paramilitaries; and an intensified private media campaign presenting a picture of a debilitated government in crisis - and on its way out.

Chavez warned on January 29: "If they initiate an extremely violent offensive, that obliges us to take firm action - something I do not recommend they do - our response will wipe them out."

The comment came the day after two students were killed and 21 police suffered bullet wounds in confrontations that rocked the city of Merida.

Chavez challenged the opposition to follow the constitutional road and a recall referendum on his presidential mandate if they truly believe people no longer support him.

Under the democratic constitution adopted in 1999, a recall referendum can be called on any elected official if 20% of the electorate sign a petition calling for one.

He said if the capitalists continued down the road of confrontation, he would "accelerate the revolution", which has declared "21st century socialism" as its goal.

Offensive

The stepped-up campaign of destabilisation is part of the regional offensive launched by the opposition's masters in Washington.

Last year, the US installed new military bases in Colombia and Panama, reactivated the US Navy Fourth Fleet to patrol Latin American waters, and helped organise a military coup that toppled the left-wing Manuel Zelaya government in Honduras.

This year, the US has occupied Haiti with 15,000 soldiers after the January 12 earthquake and US warplanes have been caught violating Venezuela's airspace.

A February 2 report from US National Director of Intelligence, Admiral Dennis Blair, labelled Venezuela the "leading anti-US regional force" - placing the Chavez government in Washington's crosshairs.

A US military invasion cannot be ruled out, but the main aim of the US military build-up and provocations is to apply pressure on those sections of Venezuela's Armed Forces, and others in the pro-Chavez camp, that would prefer to put the brakes on the revolutionary process to avoid a confrontation.

This is occurring hand-in-hand with a campaign of media lies, combining claims that Chavez's popularity is rapidly declining with rumours of dissent in the military and government.

The US and Venezuelan elite hope to isolate and ultimately, remove Chavez.

The campaign is similar to the one unleashed in 2007 to defeat Chavez's proposed constitutional reforms, which would have created a legal framework for greater attacks on capital to the benefit of the poor majority but were narrowly defeated in a referendum.

The opposition hopes to fracture Chavez's support base - the poor majority and the armed forces - and win a majority in the National Assembly (with which it is likely to move to impeach Chavez).

At the very least, the opposition is seeking to stop pro-revolution forces from winning a two-thirds majority in the assembly, which would restrict the ease with which the Chavistas could pass legislation. The current assembly has a large pro-Chavez majority as a result of the opposition boycotting the 2005 poll.

Revolution advances

The global economic crisis is hitting Venezuela harder than the government initially hoped. Problems in the electricity sector, among others, are also causing strain.

The government's campaign to raise awareness about the effects of climate change and wasteful usage has minimised the impact of the opposition and private media campaign to blame the government for the problems in the electricity and water sectors.

Far from fulfilling right-wing predictions that falling oil prices would result in a fall of the government's fortunes, Chavez has continued his push to redistribute wealth to the poor - and increased moves against capital and corruption.

This is occurring alongside important street mobilisations supporting the government (ignored by the international media, which gave prominent coverage to small opposition student riots).

There are new steps to increase the transfer of power to the people, such as incorporating the grassroots communal councils further into governing structures.

In November, Chavez announced interventions into eight banks found to be involved in corrupt dealings. A majority were nationalised and merged with a state bank to form the Bicentenary Bank.

Together with the Bank of Venezuela, nationalised in 2007, the state now controls 25% of the banking sector - the largest single bloc.

Nearly 30 bankers were charged and face trial over the corruption allegations. Significantly, a number of these had been closely aligned with the government.

One of them, Ricardo Fernandez Barrueco, was a relatively unknown entrepreneur in the food sector who rose up the ranks of the business elite to own four banks and 29 Venezuelan companies.

Much of this meteoric rise was due to his ties with a section of the Chavez government, which provided him with generous contracts to supply government-subsidised Mercal food stores with produce and transportation.

This earned Fernandez the nickname the "Czar of Mercal".

The arrest of another banker over corruption allegations, Arne Chacon, led to the resignation of his brother Jessie Chacon as Chavez's science minister.

State institutions, militants of the Chavez-led United Socialist Party of Venezuela (PSUV), and the National Guard have also moved to tackle price speculation following the January 8 decision to devalue the local currency, the bolivar.

More than 1000 shops were temporary shutdown for price speculation in the first week after the announcement.

On February 13, Chavez announced that the government had come to an agreement with French company Casino to buy out 80% of its shares in the CADA supermarket chain, which has 35 outlets across the country.

Together with the recently nationalised Exito supermarket chain and the mass importation of various essential goods, the government is moving to take up a much larger share of the retail and distribution sector.

The bolivar devaluation means imported goods have become more expensive, lowering workers' purchasing power. To compensate, the government decreed in January a 25% increase in the minimum wage (10% to be implemented in March and 15% in September).

Government sources told Green Left Weekly it is also studying a further wage increase and steps towards establishing a state monopoly over foreign trade.

Grassroots Organising

Despite the violent protests and slander campaign, a January poll by the Venezuelan Institute of Data Analysis (IVAD - generally accepted as one of Venezuela's least biased polling companies) found more than 58% of Venezuelans continue to approve of Chavez's presidency.

The same poll also found 41.5% believed the opposition should have a National Assembly majority, compared to 49.5% who didn't.

Some 32.6% said they would vote for pro-revolution candidates, 20.8% for the opposition and an important 33.1% for "independents".

That 33.1% will undoubtedly shrink by September. The question is whether this section will abstain (as in the 2007 constitutional referendum) or the revolutionary forces can organise themselves to win them over and deal a decisive blow to the right.

Three massive pro-revolution demonstrations have been held already this year, dwarfing the small, but violent, opposition protests.

A new grouping of revolutionary youth organsations, the Bicentenary National Youth Front, has also been created to organise the pro-revolution majority of youth and students.

The injection of organised youth into the revolution is vital for its future. This is needed, as Chavez noted in his February 12 speech to a mass demonstration of students in Caracas, to tackle the serious problems of reformism and bureaucratism that hamper the revolution.

Chavez has argued against those sectors of the revolutionary camp that insist it is possible to advance by strengthening the private sector and wooing capitalists. Chavez has repeatedly said the "national bourgeoisie" has no interest in advancing the process of change.

Chavez has emphasised the "class struggle" is at the heart of this process.

He said it was vital to combat the inefficiency and bureaucracy of the state structures inherited from previous governments that hold back and sabotage the process. "We have to finish off demolishing the old structures of the bourgeois state and create the new structures of the proletarian state."

To help achieve this, the government has encouraged the creation of 184 communes across Venezuela. Communes are made up of a number of communal councils and other social organisations, bodies directly run and controlled by local communities.

Chavez has referred to the communes as the "building blocks" of the new state, in which power is intended to be progressively transferred to the organised people.

The recent creation of peasant militias, organised for self-defence by poor farmers against large landowner violence, is also important.

However, the biggest challenge is the continued construction of the PSUV, a mass party with millions of still largely passive members, as a revolutionary instrument of the masses.

In its extraordinary congress, which began in November and continues meeting on weekends until April, debates are occurring among the 772 elected delegates. Differences have arisen between those who support a more moderate reformist approach and those arguing for a revolutionary path.

An important debate is over whether to back Chavez's call for a new international organisation to unite revolutionary forces globally to strengthen the fight for "socialism of the 21th century".

The debates also included whether party members will elect National Assembly candidates, or whether this important decision would be left in the hands of a select committee (as more conservative forces preferred).

After the decision to hold primary elections for candidates was announced, Chavez said on February 11: "I have confidence in the people, I have confidence in the grassroots, they will not defraud us."

[Federico Fuentes is a member of the Green Left Weekly Caracas
bureau.]

Three days of Solidarity with the Venezuelan Revolution!
1. Thurs Feb 25: "Venezuelan Democracy vs Harper Hypocrisy" Rally.
2. Fri Feb 26: Public Forum: "Venezuela's Bolivarian Revolution-- The Second Decade : Profile of a People's Movement".
3. Sat Feb 27: All day Teach-In to build solidarity with Venezuela. Register at vzteachin@hotmail.com

1. Solidarity Rally!
Venezuelan Democracy vs. Harper Conservative Hypocrisy
Thursday, February 25 at 5pm
365 Bloor St. East (at Sherbourne)Toronto
In front of Venezuelan Consulate

Conservative Minister for the Americas Peter Kent has publicly criticized Venezuela as 'undemocratic' for applying its laws to TV and radio broadcasters. Kent and his fellow Harper Conservatives shouldn't speak about democracy when it has closed parliament for months to avoid being investigated for complicity in handing over detainees to torture in Afghanistan.

People in Toronto, Montreal and Caracas, Venezuela will be demonstrating in support of the democratic people's movement in Venezuela and exposing the hypocrisy of the Harper Conservatives who wage war in Afghanistan while avoiding public accountability at home.
___________________________________________________
2. Venezuela's Bolivarian Revolution-- The Second Decade
Profile of a People's Movement

Friday, February 26, 7 p.m.
Koffler House Rom 108
569 Spadina Ave. (South of Harbord)

** During the eleven years since Hugo Chavez was elected as President of Venezuela, his country has become a focus of hope and controversy on a world scale.

At the Copenhagen climate conference, Venezuela helped lead the countries calling for international social and ecological justice.
** Throughout these years, popular participation and control has been the strength and promise of Venezuela's Bolivarian revolution.
** Federico Fuentes and Kiraz Janicke, both well-known writers on Venezuela, will give, their participants' report on the gains of grassroots movements and the challenge they face. They will also discuss the dangers that Venezuela faces against U.S. intervention
_______________________________________________

Venezuela’s Revolution – The Second Decade

The challenge of solidarity: Attend these events to participate, to learn and to help all of us rise to the challenge of solidarity -- building a movement against imperialism.
Venezuela Teach-In
Pre- registration: vzteachin@hotmail.com

Saturday, Feb 27, Registration 9:30
Sidney Smith Building, Room 2117

100 St.George St. (North of Harbord St.)Toronto
Registration: 9:30 a.m.
Donation: $10 or what you can
Opening Session 10 a.m. – 11 a.m.
Greetings from Venezuelan consulate.
Opening address: Ten years of the Bolivarian revolution, covering Venezuelan history, the current context, and the challenge that Venezuela poses.

Workshops for the morning, from 11 a.m. - 1 p.m.
1. Communal councils and grassroots organizing and the new state.
2. Imperialism's economic crisis and Latin America.
3. Workers' Control and the Unions.
4. Colombia/Venezuela/seven U.S. bases and more.
5. People-to-people solidarity.

Vegetarian Lunch 1 p.m.-2 p.m.

Workshops for the afternoon from 2 p.m. – 4 p.m.
1. ALBA and Its Challenge to Neoliberalism.
2. Venezuela and World Solidarity. 3. Women and the Venezuelan revolution.
4. Endogenous development and oil
5. Alternative media in Venezuela and Canada
Final plenary: Latin American Solidarity and the Canadian Left

Organized by: OPIRG, Centre for Social Justice, Barrio Nuevo, Hands Off Venezuela/Louis Riel Bolivarian Circle, Latin America Solidarity Network–Toronto, Socialist Project, Venezuela We Are With You Coalition, Latin@s Canada. Co-sponsored by Toronto, Bolivia Solidarity, Toronto Haiti Action Committee

For further information, email vzteachin@hotmail.com